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The University of Manitoba campuses are located on original lands of Anishinaabeg, Cree, Ojibwe-Cree, Dakota, and Dene peoples, and on the National Homeland of the Red River Métis. More

VIsiting Libraries- a proffessional development method: Home

Claire Settee & Shirley Delorme Russell presentation to IILF 2025

Creators

Claire Settee

Who are you? Claire is an Indigenous Librarian Intern at the University of Manitoba Libraries (Nov 2023-Nov 2027). 

Where are you from? I am from Winnipeg which is on the Red and Assiniboine Rivers. I am Anishinaabe from Hollow Water First Nation (Wanibigaw) and Swampy Cree and Scottish Metis from Fisher River Cree Nation (Ochekwi Sipi). Both of these communities are on Lake Winnipeg.

What are you doing in school?  I have finished 4 of my 13 courses in my Master of Library & Information Sciences degree from the University of Alberta. I will graduate in Spring 2027.

What do you want to do after graduation? I want to serve my community and be a proud Indigenous person!

 

Shirley Delorme Russell

Who are you? Shirley is one of the Indigenous Librarian Interns (Sept 2022-Sept 2026). 

Where are you from? I am a proud Métis woman from my momma (Delorme). I am from the heart of the Red River Métis Nation. My home territory is Winnipeg and I am proud to live and work in my own territory. I am a humble Anisinaabekwe from my dad (Russell). My dad comes from the land of the Sleeping Giant by way of Blind River First Nation. I was raised in my momma's territory, as a Métis woman, but I always remember I am also my dad's "mygirl" (not a spelling error, in my family we are myboys and mygirls). 

What are you doing in school? I have finished 6 of 13 classes in my Master of Library & Information Sciences degree from the University of Alberta. I will graduate in Spring 2026.

What do you want to do after graduation? I hope to create a library for my nation or work in my local city archives. I am also considering a small public library. 

 

Photo: Shirley & Claire at University of Manitoba Elizabeth Dafoe Library. May 2025. Copyright Shirley Delorme Russell & Claire Settee.

Visiting Libraries- a professional development method

Why

Why do we visit:

  • Integral part of how we as Indigenous women navigate the world
  • Gaudet (2019) - visiting as a practical social, political, and spiritual, decolonial research practice
  • It connects us with and builds our communities
  • It gives us an opportunity to check in with each other in a new environment
  • It is reciprocal relationality; being good students, good teachers, good colleagues
  • It honours and strengthens our relationships

Gaudet, J.C. (2019). Keeoukaywin: The Visiting Way- Fostering an Indigenous Research Methodology. Aboriginal Policy Studies. DOI: 10.5663/aps.v7i2.29336 

Academic Libraries

Bookshleves with books and ebook QR codes displayed on top

Assiniboine College

Promoting ebooks with QR code displays 

Fiction books to support student wellness

Sign for study room at Assiniboine College

Assiniboine College

Assiniboine College student study rooms were given names of local plants in local Indigenous languages. This room is called Wiigwaasaatig- the birch room. 

Assinboine College

By adding a simple piece of art or painting in addition to the sign outside, Assiniboine College has added Indigenous knowledge to the space. 

This is the interior of Wiigwaasaating- Birch room. 

Assiniboine College bookshelf labelled Elders

Assiniboine College

Assiniboine College worked Indigenous community and named their Indigenous collection Elders. As sources of knowledge, books act as teachers like Elders do. 

Canadian Mennonite University (CMU)

CMU serves a small population of under 1000 students. In their new library they installed rolling shelves for half of their shelving. CMU told us that it saves their space but can be a challenge if more than one student wants to be in adjacent rows. 

Canadian Mennonite University (CMU)

CMU has smartly created magnetic labels for filing cabinets.  Here is an example of one for music. 

Canadian Mennonite University (CMU)

CMU is known for their music program. It was interesting to see their music scores (not including oversize) in filing cabinets. 

Canadian Mennonite University (CMU)

As CMU is a Mennonite university, they have a very large collection of Mennonite resources. Mennonitica is the study of or writing about Mennonites. 

Brandon University (BU)

BU has a beautiful, open atrium space over the stairs with natural lighting made the library feel very welcoming.

It seemed like a place the community can have pride in and a place where students would love to spend their time. 

Brandon University (BU)

BU had a prominent poster promoting reference librarians in the entrance. 

Red River College Polytech (RRC)

We also forgot to take photos at Red River!

At RRC Shirley was excited to see the back end of the library she used as a student! (Aboriginal Languages, 2007).

She learned about:

  • RRC is designed with centre offices. Those offices contain academic writing centres, student support centres and are all open to each other so students can equally access them all.
  • even through RRC is in the basement it has an atrium and is very bright
  • there are multiple pods for sound proof studying

 

Photo from: https://www.rrc.ca/library/2020/09/16/rrc-library-the-ideal-study-space/

University of Winnipeg (UW)

We forgot to take photos at UW! 

 

UW was one of the first academic libraries Shirley visited. It was the site of her undergrad (BA/BEd 2010) and it was informative to see the back side. Shirley had met a UW librarian at an event and she asked them for a tour .

It was during this tour that Shirley met Danielle! (Danielle Bitz, Indigenous Engagement and Liaison Librarian) 

Photo from https://library.uwinnipeg.ca/collections/index.html  

University of Manitoba (UM)

UM Libraries is requested by Vice President- Indigenous annually to participate in Indigenous Student Orientation. 

Photo: Indigenous Student Orientation 2023 with:

  • Lyle Ford, then Associate University Librarian- Indigenous Engagement;
  • Caroline Chatman, then Liaison Librarian for Indigenous Studies and History;
  • Shirley Delorme Russell, Indigenous Librarian Intern 

University of Manitoba (UM)

UM Libraries are asked by Vice President- Indigenous to participate yearly in Louis Riel Day activities. 

Shirley was asked to be on the organizing committee.

Claire was asked to provide a pop up library. 

Photo: Louis Riel Day event 2024.

University of Manitoba

Lyle Ford, Indigenous Studies Librarian and Indigenous Lead for UML, has supported Shirley and Claire as Indigenous Librarian Interns as they learn about working at UML, earning their MLIS and being Indigenous people in large academic systems.

Photo: Louis Riel Day event Feb 2025 

How

How to find a library to visit:

  • Start with who you know​!
  • Ask for connections!
  • Just call/ email/ dm them- contact them and tell them you want to visit and tour their space!
  • If you are invited to multiple libraries, group them together geographically and visit them all in one day. 

Be intentional when you visit:

  • What do you want to know?
  • Why did you choose them?
  • Question Claire & Shirley always ask include:
    • How did you come to work here?
    • What was your path to librarianship?
    • Who works in your library?
    • Who do you serve? Who is your community?
    • How do you work with folks who spend their whole day at the library?
  • What do you want to know about this library’s
    • Collection?
    • Organization, function?
    • History and development?

Special Libraries & Archives

Manitoba Geological Survey Resource Centre (MGSRC)

Tim from MGRSC saw Claire & Shirley present at Manitoba Library Association conference. Because Claire & Shirley put out an open invitation to visit libraries, Tim answered!

Claire & Shirley invited Grace - Geology Liaison librarian from UM to come with. 

 

Photo: Tim (MGSRC), Grace (UML librarian), Shirley, Claire (UML Interns), Peggy (MGSRC). 

Manitoba Geological Survey Resource Centre (MGSRC)

MSGRC collects maps produced by cartographers at Manitoba Geological Survey. These maps are made of mylar and hanged in cabinets. 

The MSGRC also had numerous folding papers maps. 

As per Grace, the UM Jim Peebles Science and Technology Library also has all these resources. 

Photo: Hanging maps. Copyright Shirley Delorme Russell & Claire Settee

Claire and Shirley at Manitoba Legislative Library

Manitoba Legislative Library & Reading Room

The Manitoba Legislative Library is in two locations- one on Vaughn Street with the Manitoba Archive and the Hudson Bay Archive (Library), and another at the Manitoba Legislature (Reading Room). 

Their is public access to the Library, but not the Reading Room. Both locations serve Members of the Manitoba Legislative Assembly (MLAs). 

Photo: Shirley and Claire at Legislative Library, Feb 2025. Copyright Shirley Delorme Russell & Claire Settee

Manitoba Legislative Library & Reading Room

As we walked from the Manitoba Legislative Library to the Legislative Reading Room we approached the enormous Canadian flag. This was installed at the Manitoba Legislature as a response to the US President called Canada the 51st states. 

The Legislative Reading Room is in the Manitoba legislature. 

 

Photo: Manitoba Legislature with Canada Flag, Feb 2025. Copyright: Shirley Delorme Russell & Claire Settee.

Man holding a scrapbook

Manitoba Legislative Library & Reading Room

The Manitoba Legislative Library serves both MLAs and the public. It is located one block from the Manitoba Legislature in building shared with Manitoba Archives and Hudson Bay Company Archives. 

Librarian Stuart is showing us one of many biography and local history scrapbooks that are at the library. Librarians today still create vertical files. They don't glue newspapers in scrapbooks anymore, but they do print newspaper pages and collect them. 

 

Photo: Stuart, Manitoba Legislative Library, Feb 2025. Copyright: Shirley Delorme Russell & Claire Settee

subject guide for scrapbooks

Manitoba Legislative Library & Reading Room

The library provides finding aids for all the scrapbooks. They come in a binder as well as in card catologue. 

Manitoba Legislative Library & Reading Room

The library maintains their card catalogue collection up to 1989. After 1989 the catalogue is electronic. The librarian told us that their card catalogue is very well used. 

This is the card catalogue for the scrapbooks. 

archival building permit

CIty of Winnipeg Archives

We had a brilliant tour of the City of Winnipeg  Archives. They are in temporary location while their original building is being renovated.

The archive is part of the city clerk departments and includes records from the city. The city also has a library (Winnipeg Public Library) so this archive is very aware of what they do not need to collect.

 

This building permit was pulled in an example of work archivists are asked to do. In order to pull this permit, archivists had to consult current city plans, then work backwards through fire insurance maps, city amalgamation maps until they arrived at this permit. 

Winnipeg Archives shelf

CIty of Winnipeg Archives

The archive includes all city records from the original city of Winnipeg and the 13 cities, towns and rural municipalities that it amalgamated with in 1972. 

shelves with books

CIty of Winnipeg Archives

This section includes records from the rural municipality of East Kildonan. The area and year are written on the fore edge/ bottom of the book. 

Sections like this exist for every community that amalgamated in 1972.

CIty of Winnipeg Archives

The archive includes item like cornerstone time capsules. This cornerstone contains lead which is clearly noted.

circular storage wall

Hudson Bay Company Archives (HBCA)

The Manitoba Archives includes the Hudson Bay Company Archives

Both archives are open to the public. 

This was a visually pleasing scroll and map storage wall. 

Hudson Bay Company Archives (HBCA)

This is a section of finding aids which remain but are no longer updated. 

text on a page

Hudson Bay Company Archives (HBCA)

We visited the HBCA vault. Because Manitoba Archives and HBCA are located within a historic auditorium, the vault is located under the stadium seating. The vault is also built as a "box within a box" to support archival quality storage. 

 

This page as seen through the display windows is an Ininewmowin (Cree) to English dictionary that a Hudson Bay Company fur trader created.

view into vault display

Hudson Bay Company Archives (HBCA)

The vault display includes windows, foreground and background displays. 

Learning

We learned that:

All Libraries

  • Are dedicated to their patrons
  • Work to meet diverse needs. They can't be everything for everyone all at once, but can sure try to!
  • Create unique and creative displays that promote library materials and foster information discovery and literacy
  • Have community information. Filled with resources to get involved with community initiatives, clubs, and events to facilitate personal growth and connection
  • Are working towards Indigenization and reconciliation. Through art, programs and staff projects, Indigenous cultures, perspectives and knowledges are being shared with the community. These initiatives are still in process and are growing, and we are excited to be included in some of them! There is growing momentum to work on reconciliation and decolonization in all libraries. 

Library staff shared:

  • Their path to librarianship. Each library worker had a unique and diverse training background
  • How they advocate for their library to survive and thrive
  • How they provide what their patrons need in their unique communities

We learned about:

  • Various library systems (rural, public, board managed, city managed, special, archives, academic)
  • Working with the space and resources you have. From tiny libraries to large spaces with tall windows, multiple floors and extensive storage space. 

Public LIbraries

Claire at Western Manitoba Regional Library Shoppers Mall Branch

Western Manitoba Regional LIbrary- Shoppers Mall Branch

This branch is within a very busy mall in a former Payless location. Some of the things we learned about this library includes:

  • because it is in a mall spot there is no public washroom. Sometimes library staff let parents with multiple children use their staff bathroom in the storage area. 
  • the library kept the walls from the former store and are able to use them to hang shelves at a variety of levels
  • this is the busiest branch in the system. Many patrons who come into Brandon from rural communties will have their books sent to this branch, or patrons even within Brandon will pick up from the mall.  

It's shopping for free at the mall!

Shirley and Claire at Western Manitoba Regional Library Brandon Downtown Branch

Western Manitoba Regional Library- Brandon Downtown Branch

This branch is in the space of a former department store and as a result has generous floor space as well as generous equally sized basement for storage. 

Some things we noticed in this library included:

  • summer students from the Manitoba Métis Federation worked with the library on their Indigenous collection
  • the children's area included large family bathrooms, benches, tiny houses to read within
  • this branch has a 360 reference desk 

Shirley and Claire at Henderson Library

Henderson Branch Library - Winnipeg Public LIbrary

This is the 2nd largest branch in Winnipeg Public Library (WPL). Drew showed us around the library. Some very interesting things to note included:

  • Community information posters was moved to the wall by the bathrooms and fountains. This allowed patrons to interact with the information with more privacy. 
  • Because WPL has one collection for all it's branches, Henderson found itself with two many copies of a particular series. To encourage check out of these books the librarian displayed them prominently in a bookstore style. It meant these books were checked out more often!

Photo: Feb 2025

Claire and Shirley at Millenium Branch- Winnipeg Public LIbrary

Millenium Branch- Winnipeg Public LIbrary

Millennium is the central and largest library of the Winnipeg Public Library (WPL).

We were given a generous 2.5 hour tour of the entire system of Millennium. 

Some of the interesting things we learned:

  • daily courier system of books and other resources going to various branches for patrons
  • returns area with items that were left in bookmarks and quarantine for items that came back with insects
  • how Millennium laid out their computer areas for elbow space, safe movement and full view for staff 

Photo: Feb 2025 in front of Untitled public art by Cliff Eyland 

Claire and Shirley at Millenium Branch- Winnipeg Public LIbrary

Millenium Branch- Winnipeg Public LIbrary

Millennium offers lots of social support and in our generous 2 1/2 hour tour we learned about some of them, including:

  • Community Safety Hosts who wear grey shirts are trauma informed, have lived experience and provided low barrier support for disenfranchised library patrons
  • Library Crisis Workers are available to support library patrons with deeper systemic barriers including shelter, income tax and mental health among others 
  • Community Connections had just been closed as it's budget was not renewed. It previously provided front line, immediate (it was in the lobby of the library) community support. It could then triage patrons to crisis workers if needed. 

Photo: Millennium lobby Feb 2025

Harvey Smith Branch- Winnipeg Public Library

Harvey Smith branch is located within a recreation centre. We really liked that the library, rec centre and skating oval are all named for important Winnipeggers. 

Because Harvey Smith is within a rec centre they do not have washrooms within the library, they are in the rec centre. They do not have booking rooms, the rec centre does. They have instant maintenance from the rec centre. When they need to ask patrons to leave, they are welcome to be in the lobby rec centre. 

turnstile with YA books

Harvey Smith Branch- Winnipeg Public Library

Harvey Smith had excellent and well defined areas for children, youth and adults. 

The youth section (also called YA- Young Adult) included: 

  • well defined corner of library with shelves and furniture
  • a table of youth resources
  • turnstiles with YA books
  • couches and tables 
  • large bank of windows 

Libraries We've Visited

International Indigenous Librarians Forum (IILF)

International Indigneous LIbrarians Forum (IILF) is an internatioal bi-annual meeting for Indigneous librarians. 

The 2025 Forum is being held in Toronto, Canada in June 2025.

Information about the 2025 Forum can be found HERE.

Information about previous Forums can be found on the Unversity of Hawai'i at Manoa Library website. 

This presentation (Visiting) was previously delivered at the 2025 Manitoba Libraries Association Conference in person with a Powerpoint slide deck.

This Poster presentation at IILF 2025 includes the Poster along with this Guide.