Use the asterisk symbol.
*
eg. child*
This will capture variations on the truncated term child including but not limited to:
Two really important things to note when using truncation in PubMed:
National Library of Medicine. “Truncating Search Terms.” PubMed User Guide, National Library of Medicine, 2024, https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/help/#truncating-search-terms.